6 Lesson 9 - Reading

One of the greatest writers of all time, according to my teacher, is William Shakespeare. P

He was a famous English poet who wrote great tragedies such as Othello, Hamlet, and Romeo and Juliet. P

I've never read any of his works before, but my mom talks about him all the time. P

She's his number one fan. She has every single play and sonnet that Shakespeare has ever written! P

She can even recite some of his sonnets by heart. P

Of course, it's still too hard for me to read his text, because Shakespeare lived a very long time ago and he didn't speak in modern English. P

For example, back in Shakespeare's day, "you" was "thee" or "thou". P

I don't know how my mom understands everything that Shakespeare wrote, P

but she says that I should be able to read and understand everything if I keep improving my reading comprehension skills. P

Once I'm good enough to read Shakespeare, I want to read all about "Romeo and Juliet" and learn why they're so famous. P

6 Lesson 10 - Conversation

What have you got there? P

It is a translation of Shakespeare's play “Romeo and Juliet.” P

A translation? Didn't he write in English? P

Yes. But he wrote a long time ago and the language has changed a lot over time. P

So the translation makes the story easier to read? P

Oh yes. It is written in modern language. P

What is the story about? P

It is a really sad love story. P

Oh really? What makes it so sad? P

Well, this young couple falls in love, but their families try to keep them apart. P

Why won't the families allow them to be together? P

They are angry with each other. P

That is dumb. What happens to the couple? P

The families are so hard on them that the young couple kill themselves. P

Well, that is even dumber. There are so many other, better choices. P

I know. It does seem like such a waste. P

Everybody could have worked together and found a solution. P

I think Shakespeare thinks so, too. P

6 Lesson 11 - Reading

I wonder who invented the grammar rules of English. P

Well, whoever it was, I'm not very happy with that person right now. P

I took a pop quiz on grammar yesterday and I actually got one wrong! P

Instead of writing "Airplanes were" I wrote down "Airplanes was" by accident! P

Because "airplanes" is plural, I should have used a plural form of verb, which in this case is "were" and not "was". How clumsy of me! P

Now I need to do a practice drill on singular and plural verbs. P

My grammar book is one of the thickest textbooks I have. P

I've already reviewed most of the rules I should know by heart, but it's still difficult because I'm not very familiar with some of the rules yet. P

Tomorrow, we're going to go over "run-on sentences" in class. P

I better go over some of these rules before my teacher gives us another pop quiz! P

6 Lesson 12 - Conversation

We are going to study sentences next. The teacher is going to go over ways to correct run-on sentences. P

What are run-on sentences? P

A run-on sentence is actually more than one sentence, but it is punctuated as if it were only one sentence. P

Are there other ways to punctuate a sentence like that? P

Yes, you can use a comma and a conjunction, or you can use a semi-colon. P

I think I will wait for the teacher to explain those two. P

I don't blame you. P

How did you do on that grammar quiz today? P

Not as well as I would have liked. P

I have such a hard time with that subject. P

I don't like it much either. P

It is so confusing. Every time you learn a rule you have to learn how many exceptions there are. P

I agree. P

What are we going to study next? P

6 Lesson 13 - Reading

Hi, I'm Paul. I'm originally from Seaside, Virginia. P

But now I live in Smalltown with my parents, two brothers, and an older sister. P

I'm 8 years old, but I'm turning 9 very soon. P

It's my birthday next week. I've already invited all of my friends. P

My friends say I'm very quiet. I don't talk much in school. P

My hobbies include playing video games and playing with my dog, Pip. P

Pip was given to me as a birthday gift from my parents. P

They were too busy with work, so my grandparents brought him to the house instead. P

Since then, Pip has been my best friend. P

He's a well-bred husky pup and he tags along wherever I go. P

He's really smart. He already understands almost everything that I say! P

Sometimes, Pip can even understand my feelings. P

He knows when I'm sad, lonely, and happy. Do you have a pet like Pip? P

6 Lesson 14 - Conversation

Hi! My name is Paul. What is your name? P

Hi! Paul. My name is Esther. You are new around here. P

We just moved in down the street. P

Did you? Where are you from? P

I am from Seaside. P

Well, that is great. Welcome to Smalltown. Is that your dog? P

Yep! He sure is. His name is Pip. P

I have a dog too. His name is Blackie. How old is your dog? P

He is still a puppy. He is only five months old. P

Well, he is big for a puppy and very nice. P

How old is your dog? P

He is two years old and pretty frisky. I bet they would like playing together. P

Are you sure Blackie won't hurt Pip. P

Oh, I am sure. Blackie loves to play with other dogs. P

6 Lesson 15 - Reading

Tomorrow, I'm going to the zoo with my parents. P

My favorite animal is the giraffe, because it has such a strange figure. P

I wonder what it would feel like to slide down its long neck! P

The giraffe truly is a remarkable animal. P

It is the tallest animal that lives on land, and it uses its long tongue to eat. P

The giraffe's entire body is covered with brownish spots. P

I tried to count all the spots on a giraffe before, but there simply were too many to count! P

It even has a short tail that swings left to right when it walks. P

I wonder if we could ever raise a giraffe at home. P

But it would eventually grow too big for our house, wouldn't it? P

6 Lesson 16 - Conversation

Hello! Did you have a good time at the zoo? P

I sure did! I wish you could have come with us. P

I know. I wanted to go, but I had a sore throat, so my mom wouldn't let me. P

I heard you were feeling bad. How are you today? P

Oh, I am much better. But I am really sorry I missed the zoo. What was your favorite part? P

That is easy. I just love giraffes. P

I like them too. P

You bet! We even got to feed them. P

Really? That must have been fun. P

It sure was. They have such long, long tongues. P

Well, I guess they need long tongues. They have such long, long necks! P

Can you imagine how terrible it would be if they had a sore throat. P

6 Lesson 17 - Reading

My dog, Pip, now has a new friend. P

It's a small kitten that my mom bought for my sister. P

The kitten is too small to eat by itself. P

My sister was feeding it milk and holding onto it the entire afternoon. P

So far, Pip has not warmed up to our little friend. P

I heard that cats and dogs don't get along, but I'm sure that my Pip will warm up to her eventually. P

I just hope that our little kitten doesn't cry at night anymore. P

I think she misses her mom very much. She was separated from her mother when she was just a week old! P

I think that Pip understands how sad the kitten must be to have lost her mom. P

He looks annoyed by all of her "meows", but I can tell that he cares a lot about his little friend already. P

6 Lesson 18 - Conversation

Please put Pip outside. P

Why? He isn't doing anything wrong. P

Well, I want to let my kitten walk around a little bit. P

Do you really think you should? She is very little. P

She has got to have a chance to learn to walk, doesn't she? P

I will hold Pip's collar. Will that be okay? P

Sure. We should let them get used to each other. P

Look, Clare! Pip likes her. P

It looks like you are right. He licked her. P

I am so glad. I was sure that they would be friends. P

Maybe Pip will teach her to fetch a ball. P

I don't think that is going to happen. P

6 Lesson 19 - Reading

Soccer is my favorite sport. I like to watch and play soccer. P

On the weekends, my mom takes me to the little league where I learn how to play better. P

My coach makes us all run around the field to warm up. P

Then, he makes us go through a few practice drills. P

We practice dribbling, passing, and shooting. My position is a striker. P

A striker is a person who tries to make as many goals as possible. P

Whichever team has the more number of goals wins the soccer match. P

But making goals is not always the most important thing. P

We need to think about our defense, too! P

There are players who defend their goalpost by trying to block my shot. P

A goalie is a person who stands in front of the goal post and wears huge gloves. P

He can block out a shot by punching the ball away with his hands! P

Which position would you like to play? Defense or offense? P

6 Lesson 20 - Conversation

Hey!! What's up? P

I'm headed to practice. P

Really? What position do you play? P

I've just started as a goalie. P

What position did you have before? P

I was a striker. P

Wow. I've always wanted to play. Which do you like playing better, offense or defense? P

Well, I'm not sure yet. But I think I am going to like the challenge of being a goalie. P

That's cool. I would like to see you play. When's the next game? P

It's Saturday. I'll ask my mom if you can come with us. P

Great! I'll look forward to it. P

Well, I'd better go! P

7 Lesson 1 - Reading

While I was walking Pip in the park, we saw a cocoon attached to the bark of an oak tree. P

I went closer to take a look at what was inside the cocoon. P

It seemed like a butterfly was almost ready to come out! P

I could almost see the new butterfly struggling to spread its wings and break through the cocoon. P

I'm going to go back to the tree tomorrow and see whether the butterfly has finally freed itself. P

Butterflies are not butterflies when they're born. Nope! P

They're just baby caterpillars, and they can't even fly. P

A caterpillar needs to go through a process called "metamorphosis" in order to transform itself from a larva into a beautiful butterfly! P

It's amazing to see how many insects like the butterfly go through this process. P

I hope that the caterpillar transforms into a beautiful butterfly very soon. P

7 Lesson 2 - Conversation

Hello! What are you doing? P

Hi! I am working on my butterfly collection. P

A butterfly collection, that is so cool. P

I really like it. P

Well, I think I would like that too. P

I can help you get started if you want. P

What do you do? P

You capture butterflies, and then you pin them to a special fabric in a display box. P

Capture them and pin them? P

Yes. That is how it is done. P

7 Lesson 3 - Reading

My next science project is about the tropical rainforest. P

A tropical rainforest is wet almost all the time, because it rains heavily in the region. P

The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon Rainforest. P

Many scientists say that our rainforest is the pharmacy of the world, because so many herbal remedies and plants are discovered in these forests! P

Unfortunately, our rainforests are in grave danger, and the poor animals are losing their homes! P

This is happening because many companies are cutting down the trees. P

A long time ago, almost 14% of the earth was a rainforest, but now, only 6% remains! P

Soon, the species living in these forests will be extinct, because they no longer have a place to live. P

This is exactly why I recycle all the paper and plastic cans that I use. P

By recycling, we can reduce the need to cut down more trees, and we can save the rainforests before it's too late! P

7 Lesson 4 - Conversation

I am so excited to start our study of the tropical rainforest. P

I know. I am too. P

The study of the rainforest is so important. P

I know. There are so many plants and animals that only grow there. P

Many scientists believe the rainforest might provide a cure for cancer. P

Even if the cure for the common cold is all we ever find, it is important to keep the rainforest safe. P

Yes, and we are not doing a very good job keeping it safe right now. P

I know. People just don't realize the little things do make a difference when it comes to saving the rainforest. P

We might not be able to stop deforestation, but we can work on recycling. P

Maybe we could get the teacher to let us make some recycling posters in class. P

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