Story Reading 250 1-1

Some teens say they are addicted to smart phones or playing computer games alone because they do not know what to do in their free time. P

If you think like that, I can give you better ideas than playing with machines. P

That's joining an after-school club! P

See why an after-school program is the right way to have fun after school. P

After-school programs are more flexible than regular classes in school. P

You are free to ask for new rules? games? or a longer timeline to your teacher. P

This will help you feel more independent. P

Students at different ages can join after-school clubs. P

If you are an older student in your group, you can have the opportunity to be a helper and a role model for younger students! P

This will help build your leadership skills, responsibility? and self-esteem. P

A lot of new friends are waiting for you in the after-school clubs. P

You won't feel lonely when you're running up the field with your soccer teammates. P

Are you interested? If so? you need to talk with your parents first. P

If they say it's okay, then find out what activities are available in your school or community. P

How about trying new things? P

You will feel like a new person with your new after-school activities! P

Story Reading 250 1-2

Jay transferred to a new school because of his dad's new job. P

Jay found it very hard to fit in at his new school. P

He had no friends and had to fight to stay awake in class. P

Finally Jay talked to his dad about his problems. P

His dad advised that Jay join an after-school club. P

Jay wondered how helpful it would be, but his dad's story changed Jay's mind. P

"As you know, your grandfather was a serviceman, so my family had to move every three years. P

I felt exactly the same as you do now. P

One day at my second school, I saw a poster with the words 'Drama Club.' P

I was not sure I could be in a play, but I attended the audition for a new 'Peter Pan.' P

I was so nervous? but I tried my best. P

After I finished, all the members cheered. P

I got the lead role of Peter Pan! P

As I practiced every day, I quickly became friends with everyone. P

After I recited lines from the play in my class, my classmates also cheered for me. P

Class wasn't boring anymore! P

On the night of the show I gave an excellent performance. P

Finally, I felt like I belonged to my school. P

I'm sure the after-school program will help you!" P

The next day, Jay woke up early and rushed to his school. P

He was excited as he looked at the list of after-school programs. P

Story Reading 250 1-3

Easter is an important holiday in many countries around the world. P

Families often gather at one house and enjoy eating all the delicious food, especially the Easter cakes. P

People eat different kinds of Easter cakes in different countries. P

In Russia, they serve a traditional Easter dessert called "Pashka." P

Russians use a lot of cream cheese and cottage cheese to make it. P

It is like a sweet cheesecake. P

It is shaped much like a pyramid and has the letters "XB" on it. P

In Russian, this means "Christ has risen." P

If you go to Spain at Easter, you might eat "la Mona de Pascua." P

It is a Spanish Easter cake shaped like a donut. P

There is a layer of jam inside the cake. P

Bakers cover the top with chocolate eggs, almonds, and colorful feathers. P

Imagine that! It is tradition for the godparents to give this food to their godchildren on Easter. P

A famous Easter food in Italy is "la Colomba Pasquale." P

It is a cake with a special shape. P

It is shaped like a dove! P

The dove is a symbol for peace. P

Before the bread is baked, people cover it with almonds and sugar. P

It can also be decorated with sweet frosting and fresh fruit. P

Easter cakes are different in every country. P

What kind of Easter cakes or pastries do you have in your country? P

Story Reading 250 1-4

Dear Catherine, How was Easter in America? P

We call Easter "Pasen" in the Netherlands, and it is a big holiday for us! P

We usually celebrate Pasen with our friends. P

So my family was very busy preparing Easter dinner for the guests. P

I helped my mom prepare all of the foods. P

First, I made colored eggs. P

I boiled a few eggs and let them cool in cold water. P

Then, I painted them with bright colors. P

We hid them around the house. P

The children had a fun Easter egg hunt. P

Mom asked me to help her make the Paasstol for everyone to share. P

It is yummy Easter bread. P

First, we made the dough. P

Then, we kneaded the dough with our hands. P

It was hard work! P

After that, we added sweet fruits like currants, raisins, and candied cherries. P

Mom put a little almond paste in the middle of the dough. P

I folded in the sides until it was covered. P

Last, we baked the bread. P

It smelled wonderful! P

We got the other foods ready too. P

I put lots of chocolate eggs around the table. P

Dad brought in some smoked salmon and smoked eel. P

Last, my brother put some candles on the table. P

Finally, our guests knocked on the door! P

I wish that you were one of them! P

I hope that you come and visit me next Easter! P

Take care! Your friend, Tessa P

Story Reading 250 1-5

People think bees are helpful insects because they give us honey. P

We use honey in a lot of different foods. P

Many people like to pour sweet honey over bread or cakes, or add it to tea. P

But, bees do not just give honey. P

Bees are very important to farmers. P

They help farmers grow fresh fruits and vegetables all year. P

They do this by pollinating the flowers on these plants. P

Pollination means mixing the pollen from two flowers. P

Bees take pollen from one flower to another. P

When the pollen mixes, the plant can grow fruit and vegetables. P

Bees help pollinate a lot of favorites like almonds, cucumber, garlic, onions, strawberries, and even watermelon. P

Other animals help pollinate too. P

But bees are often the best pollinators. P

Scientists worry that if the number of bees declines, the amount of fruits and vegetables will decrease too. P

Some animals may die because they won't have enough food. P

The number of bees around the world is decreasing quickly. P

However, it's not too late to try to increase the bee population. P

First, you can plant flowers that bees like in your garden. P

Next, you can be careful not to hurt the bees' homes. P

Finally, remember that we should respect them, not be afraid of them. P

Tell your friends about the importance of bees. P

Story Reading 250 1-6

One day Kate was especially excited. P

Her mom gave her a big bag from the garden store. P

There were many packages of seeds inside. P

Kate and her mom dug little holes for each seed in the garden. P

Kate put every seed into its own hole. P

She planted cucumbers, celery, radishes, and blackberries. P

Kate waited for her new garden to bloom. P

She really wanted to taste the delicious food. P

One day, when she was about to water the plants, a bee buzzed by Kate's face. P

Kate was surprised. P

She yelled and asked her dad to drive away the bees. P

She didn't want any insects around. P

He just smiled and explained how important bees are. P

Bees help plants to grow because they take pollen from one flower to another and mix their pollen. P

When the pollen of one flower pollinates another, the plant can make fruit and vegetables. P

Her dad said if there were no bees in the garden, Kate wouldn't have anything to eat. P

Kate listened to her dad, but she still didn't like the bees. P

For the next few days, bees flew around the garden. P

Over the next few weeks, all the plants in the garden started to grow. P

Kate was so happy to see them that she changed her mind. P

She went out into the garden and picked a cucumber. P

Then, she said, "Thank you, my bee friends!" P

Story Reading 250 1-7

Do you want to be an inventor? Most inventions take a lot of time and effort. P

However, some inventions are complete accidents! P

One of these accidents became a tasty snack-chocolate chip cookies! P

In 1930, Ruth Graves Wakefield was preparing food for a party. P

She wanted to make chocolate cookies, but she didn't have any baker's chocolate. P

She cut a chocolate bar into small pieces. P

She put them in the dough. P

She thought the chocolate would melt into the cookies in the oven, but they didn't. P

The chocolate was just stuck in the cookies. P

Her party guests loved the look and taste of the new cookies! P

Today's chocolate chip cookies use the same recipe. P

Another accidental invention is potato chips. P

In 1853, George Crum was working at a fancy resort in Saratoga Springs. P

One of his customers ordered French fries. P

He got mad at George because the fries were too thick. P

George made another batch of fries. P

The customer still thought they were too thick. P

George was angry so he made the next fries too thin to eat with a fork. P

The customer thought the "chips" looked strange, but they were very delicious. P

The other customers all loved the chips too. P

Some inventions can happen from accidents. P

Don't feel bad the next time you're faced with something unexpected. P

You never know! Maybe your accident will be the next creative invention! P

Story Reading 250 1-8

Our teacher had big news today. P

She said our school would be having an invention contest. P

We can try inventing anything we can imagine. P

I don't have any ideas. P

I'm a little bit nervous. P

The contest is only two weeks away. P

Oh, I have to feed Nibbler now. P

That hamster eats so much! P

Today, I tried to make a robo-dog. P

I attached batteries to the toy poodle's back. P

It didn't move! It just made noises. P

Then, I thought an electric bike would be fun. P

But my sister wouldn't let me use her bike. P

Just then, I saw Nibbler by chance. P

He did something strange. P

He bumped the side of his cage and some food fell in. P

Oh, my! It gave me a great idea. P

I finally made my invention! I realized that Nibbler always needs food. P

I made something so he can get food by himself. P

First, I put his food in an old can with a hole in the bottom. P

Then, I covered the hole with cardboard. P

I attached string to the cardboard. P

When he pulls the string, food comes out! P

I did it! I received first prize in the invention contest! P

The judges said my food dispenser was a great idea. P

I felt great and my teacher was proud of me. P

I said thank you to Nibbler too. P

What a great day! P

Story Reading 250 1-9

UNESCO is a group of 195 countries in the United Nations. P

They choose some special places around the world as "World Heritage Sites" using certain criteria. P

There are many sites that we've never even heard of. P

Some are now becoming famous tourist spots. P

Let's look at a few. P

The Wieliczka Salt Mine is located in southern Poland. P

Many tourists like to visit this site. P

There are amazing rock salt carvings including statues, carved paintings, chapels, and a wedding hall. P

The air in the caves is very clean. P

Some visitors feel their allergies get better because they can breathe easier in there. P

Yellowstone National Park is a vast park in America. P

It is among the most popular parks in America. P

Around 2 million tourists travel there each year. P

They enjoy hiking, camping, and viewing all the scenery and wildlife. P

Yellowstone is also famous for the Old Faithful Geyser. P

It shoots hot water into the air about every 90 minutes. P

The Galapagos Islands are a group of small islands off the coast of Ecuador. P

These islands are famous because they have many unique types of animals. P

These animals only live there. P

You can't find them anywhere else in the world. P

The animals include 11 types of giant tortoises, flightless birds, iguanas, penguins, sea-lions, and more! P

UNESCO adds more World Heritage Sites to the list each year. P

Are there any special places in your country? P

Story Reading 250 1-10

Our class had a field trip last week. P

We went to visit a World Heritage Site. P

We drove just outside of Krakow, Poland, and arrived at the Wieliczka Salt Mine! P

First, we met our guide. P

His name was Mateusz. P

Then we went into the mine and walked down, down, down. P

There were 350 steps! While we walked, Mateusz told us the legend of Princess Kinga. P

According to the legend, the salt mining started here because of her. P

We reached the first room. P

It was a beautiful chapel! P

All of the walls were carved into religious scenes. P

There were wonderful statues everywhere. P

I couldn't believe that it was all made from rock salt. P

The salt on my table is white, but this salt was very dark. P

I tried to lick the wall but my teacher, Mr. Ibarra, stopped me. P

Mateusz laughed and said it was okay to try. P

Yuck! It didn't taste good at all! P

I should have listened to Mr. Ibarra. P

Last, we came to an underground lake. P

The water was light blue and there were salt stalagmites. P

Mateusz explained that a stalagmite was a rock pillar made by dripping water. P

Before we left, we came to the souvenir shop. P

I bought a miniature rock salt statue of Princess Kinga. P

I felt sad to leave this place and say good bye to Mateusz. P

He led the tour so well! This field trip was a great experience. P

Story Reading 250 1-11

The word triathlon comes from two ancient Greek words. P

The Greek word trei means "three" and the word athlos means "contest." P

Triathlon means "three contests". P

"A triathlon is a long race with three separate sports: swimming, cycling, and running. P

Historians believe the triathlon may have started in France, in the 1920s or 1930s. P

At this time, France had a popular event called "Les Trois Sports" (the three sports). P

In these races, competitors swam, rode bicycles, and ran a foot race. P

The first modern triathlon was held in San Diego in 1974, and 46 people took part in it. P

The triathlon became an Olympic event at the Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, in 2000. P

If you want to be an Olympic triathlon champion, you must be very, very fit. P

The swim is 1.5km long. P

It can be in a lake, a river, or in a swimming pool. P

Right after the swim, you must cycle for 40km. P

Athletes don't take a break between events. P

The final event is a 10km run. P

Athletes spend almost all their time training to get their bodies ready. P

Most triathlon athletes say the sport is their favorite because it is so difficult. P

Their bodies don't get a chance to rest. P

But triathlon competitors like seeing how far they can push their bodies. P

Do you want to try a triathlon? P

Story Reading 250 1-12

"Run until it hurts. Then run some more." P

My dad said that to me when I was 13 years old. P

Those words still live in my heart today. P

I liked being an athlete and took part in many sports. P

My favorite was the triathlon. P

I competed every year in high school. P

I wanted to go to the Olympics. P

Then, when I was 17 years old, I had a car accident. P

I lost my leg. P

The doctors told me I might not walk again. P

They told me, "You are lucky to be alive. Forget the Olympics." P

They gave me an artificial leg. P

I practiced getting used to it. P

Whenever I felt pain, I remembered my dad's words. P

By the end of the year, I could walk again. P

Then I saw something exciting on the news. P

"The triathlon will be an official event in the 2016 Paralympics in Brazil." P

I had a goal again. P

Now, I train every day, and think of that gold medal. P

In the morning? I swim in a lake without my artificial leg. P

We won't be allowed to use artificial legs during the swim. P

After that, I put on my artificial leg and get on my bicycle. P

Then I cycle for 40 km. P

Finally, I do my running practice. P

I'm excited to go to Brazil in two years. P

I hope I can make my dad proud. P

Story Reading 250 1-13

Hunger is a major problem in the world. P

It is believed that someone dies of hunger every 3.6 seconds. P

Seventy-five percent of these deaths are children. P

Sadly, food waste is a serious problem as well. P

We are throwing out uneaten food because we no longer want to eat it or it is old and spoiled. P

This causes a lot of trouble for our planet and ourselves. P

Because food waste is the largest type of garbage in the world, it causes many problems. P

The food waste in garbage dumps makes a dangerous gas. P

This gas is one of the major reasons why we are experiencing climate change. P

Furthermore, we use more water and money due to food waste. P

More water is needed to dispose of food at dumps. P

Also, we need some machines that help us dispose of food properly. P

They are very expensive to run. P

What can we do to solve it? P

We should check the food we have in our fridges before we buy new food. P

Before we go to the market, we should make our grocery list. P

If we get too much food, it is good to share it with our friends and neighbors. P

It would be great to have no more wasted food! P

The food we throw away could save someone's life. P

Story Reading 250 1-14

One Friday afternoon, Simon came home from school. P

"Mom, I'm home!" he yelled, but there was no answer. P

Simon found his mom in the garage. P

She was looking at the garbage can in the corner. P

It was full of their food waste. P

She said, "Oh.Hi, honey." She sounded sad. P

"We waste too much food. P

We throw out half of the food we buy! P

It breaks my heart to see this. P

People are starving in other places." P

Just then, Simon had an idea. P

He ran upstairs to his room and got a notepad and a pencil. P

He thought, "How can we stop wasting food?" P

He started to make a list: P

The Nicholson Family Waste-Not Promise P

1. We will eat the food in our fridge before we buy new food. P

2. We will only buy as much food as we can eat. P

3. We will not buy things that are not on our grocery list. P

4. We will use old food as compost in our garden. P

5. We will share any extra food with our neighbors. P

Simon showed the list to his mother. P

"This is a family promise. P

I'll be the first to sign it." And he did. P

Then his mother wrote her name next to his. P

She hugged him and said, "You're such a smart boy! P

I know your father and sister will like this idea too!" P

Story Reading 250 1-15

Welcome back to Kids' News! P

We have two special guests with unusual jobs. P

Andrew Larson is an ice cream taster, and Kim Curray rites the messages in fortune cookies. P

Thank you for having us. P

Can you tell us what your main duties are? P

I try to improve ice cream flavors. P

I mix fruits, chocolates, and nuts together. P

Also, I make brand new flavors. P

I read emails and letters from our customers and change the fortunes like they ask. P

If I have a good idea, then I will write a new fortune. P

How interesting! What do you like the most about your jobs? P

Everyone feels excited to read their fortunes at the end of a meal. P

I like making people happy. P

One thing I like is seeing children smile when they eat our ice cream. P

The other thing I like is tasting all of the various flavors! P

What do you need to do your job well? P

You have to know about food. P

I studied food science in university. P

You also need to understand different tastes very well. P

Fortunes are usually only 10 words long. P

You have to be good at writing short sentences. P

Today I got one idea for a fortune from a book, another from TV, and the other on the subway! P

You both have such interesting jobs! P

Thank you for working to make people happy! P

Story Reading 250 1-16

Karen's class spent the day at a large ice cream factory. P

One of the tasters was their guide. P

The guide gave the class white lab coats, rubber gloves, and masks. P

"Wear these to keep germs away from the ice cream." P

Karen put her glove on her head and walked like a chicken. P

Everyone laughed at her. P

All the ice cream tasters were waiting for the class. P

Instead of just talking about their jobs, the guide said, "Let's have a taste test! P

Who can identify the most ice cream flavors?" P

The students wore blindfolds and tasted 10 different kinds of ice cream. P

Karen identified nine out of ten. P

On the last one, she spat the ice cream out. P

"Bleagghhh! Pizza? That's a terrible flavor for ice cream!" The testers laughed. P

"You are good at tasting, little girl!" P

In the next room, there were many different ingredients on tables. P

The guide said, "This is where we invent new flavors of ice cream. P

Would you like to try?" P

Karen ran to get a banana, some raspberries, dark chocolate, and some walnuts. P

Karen mashed everything together in a bowl and said, "It's Banana Berry Swirl!" P

Everyone thought it was delicious. P

On the bus, everyone said they had a great time. P

Karen said, "I wanted to be a singer, but now I want to be an ice cream taster instead! P

I will taste all the ice cream in my house tonight!" P

Story Reading 250 1-17

If it rains heavily for a long time, a flood can happen. P

There may be so much water in a river that it flows over its banks. P

It rushes into towns. P

Floods destroy people's homes and things. P

People can also be injured or killed in floods. P

Usually the government of a country will try to help people in a flood. P

First, it sets up safe places where people can stay. P

These are called relief centers. P

People can rest and feel safe there. P

The relief centers are usually school gyms or sporting arenas like football stadiums. P

Second, the government feeds and clothes people who have lost everything. P

The food and clothing are already prepared for an emergency. P

Last, it helps rebuild neighborhoods. P

If it is a really bad flood, the army may even be called to help rebuild. P

In addition to the government, communities also help people affected by floods. P

When floods hurt so many people, communities help each other. P

Neighbors donate food and clothing to relief centers. P

They also donate their children's books and toys that they hardly use anymore. P

Many people volunteer to help at relief centers. P

They give out food, clothing, and blankets. P

Finally, everyone works together to rebuild houses and clean up after a flood. P

It's a lot of work, but communities can survive floods together. P

When disasters like floods happen, it's important to help out. P

The government and communities work hard together to rebuild. Even you can help! P

Story Reading 250 1-18

Ms. Schultz told B Class, "There was a flood in Tolsonville. P

Many people were hurt and lost their homes. P

Some of them lost everything in the flood." P

Everyone wanted to go and help, but Ms.Schultz said, "I'm sorry, children, but it is too far and too dangerous." P

The children didn't know what to do. P

At lunch, Jamie had an idea. P

"If we collect spare things from our houses, we can donate them to the flood victims." P

Everyone thought it was an excellent plan. P

That evening, the children all got permission from their parents to donate their old things. P

They couldn't just pick whatever they wanted. P

They had to find things that would help people. P

The children gathered everything in bags and brought them to school the next day. P

Ms. Schultz helped the children arrange all the things into boxes. P

Jamie brought some old clothes. P

They were too small for him now. P

Mia loved to read and had many books. P

She brought in three big bags of novels. P

John brought some canned food his mother gave him. P

Sarah and Annie had a lot of blankets, some batteries, and some toys. P

Ms. Schultz sent all the boxes to Tolsonville. P

The supplies helped the town a lot. P

The mayor of the town thanked the principal. P

The principal told the students what a great job they did. P

Ms. Schultz said, "Good job! B Class saved the day!" P

Story Reading 250 1-19

What Is a Mosquito? P

A mosquito is an insect, a type of fly, and there are over 3,500 different kinds of mosquitoes. P

Do you know what's interesting? P

Only the adult female mosquitoes bite you and other animals. P

They put their spit into your body and it makes you itchy. P

Why Do Female Mosquitoes Bite? P

Female mosquitoes have to develop a number of eggs. P

So they need more nutrition than male mosquitoes that feed enough only on plant juice. P

Blood provides good nutrition to the female mosquitoes, and without it, they will die before laying their eggs. P

Why Do the Mosquitoes Only Bite Me? P

The mosquitoes find their prey mostly by following smells. P

They can "see" your breath when you breathe out. P

They are more likely to bite you if you are breathing hard. P

The mosquitoes also like sweet things. P

Some people's sweat is sweeter than others. P

Themosquitoes are attracted to these people. P

How Can I Stop the Mosquitoes? P

First, you can spray mosquito repellant on your body. P

The mosquitoes hate this smell. P

Next, you can wear long sleeves and pants. P

The mosquitoes can't bite you if they can't find your skin. P

Third, you can keep doors and windows closed. P

This will limit the number of mosquitoes that enter your house. P

Finally, don't leave water in pots or glasses in your yard. P

The mosquito eggs grow in old water. P

Story Reading 250 1-20

The children on the bus were loud and excited. P

They were going to Camp Sunshine for a week of camping in the forest. P

The bus stopped at a big campground next to a beautiful, blue lake. P

The teacher told the children, "Put on mosquito repellant and wear long sleeves. P

There are many mosquitoes here because of the water." P

Stella didn't hear her teacher because she was playing by the water. P

After a fun day of swimming and hiking, the children ate dinner around the campfire and then slept inside their tents. P

Stella felt very hot, so she camped right next to the lake. P

She also left the screen door to her tent open. P

In the morning everyone was surprised to see Stella at breakfast. P

She was covered in big, red welts! P

No one else had any bites. P

"Why did they only bite me?" Stella asked aloud. P

The students all had ideas. P

"It's because you didn't put on repellant! P

You left your screen door open! P

You didn't wear long sleeves!" Stella felt sad and embarrassed. P

Stella's teacher rubbed some medicine on her mosquito bites. P

Then, her teacher explained again how to avoid mosquito bites. P

That night, Stella did what her teacher told her. P

She camped away from the lake and closed her tent tightly. P

Stella didn't get one mosquito bite all night! P

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