Story Reading 230 1-1

"Mattie, let's go up into the attic," said Merrill. P

Mattie and Merrill climbed the creaky stairs. P

"Be careful. We might fall," said Mattie. P

There was a very old trunk in the attic. P

It was covered in dust. P

Mattie opened it and took out a very old-fashioned hat. P

Next to it was a picture of a little girl. P

She dusted both the hat and picture off. P

"Who is that? I've never seen her before," said Merrill. P

"Look at her carefully. Doesn't she look like you?" Mattie asked Merrill. P

"No, she looks like Mom!" Merrill shouted. P

They took the picture and hat downstairs. P

"Is this you, Mom?" asked Merrill. P

"No, it's not me," their mom answered. P

"Look at that lovely smile. P

Look how beautiful her eyes are. P

We look alike. Now, do you know who she is?" P

"Grandma?" Merrill and Mattie shouted in chorus. P

"Yes. This hat was your grandma's. P

She gave it to me 20 years ago, but I never wore it," their mom said. P

"It's a beautiful hat, Mom," Mattie said. P

"Now it belongs to both of you," their mom responded. P

"You two deserve to have it." P

"Thank you, Mom," the girls said. P

"You're both welcome. I'll have it cleaned tomorrow," their mom said. P

They looked forward to wearing their "new" old hat. P

Story Reading 230 1-2

What do you collect? P

Do you collect comic books or baseball cards? P

How old are they? They might be worth more than 1 million dollars. P

Some collectors get rich, if they get lucky. P

Some often become experts on their collection. P

Alex Lee is known as Dr. Comics. P

"I'm a big fan of Batman," he says. P

Alex is only 14. His brother Andy is 11. P

Together, they have collected over 1,000 comic books in just 2 years. P

"My most valuable comic book is worth $750.00," says Alex. P

Another young collector, Joshua Greene, is 13. P

He likes photography, so he collects cameras. P

He has nearly 30 of them. P

His favorites are instant cameras from the 1970s and 80s. P

He visits garage sales to find old, yet good cameras. P

One day, his cameras might be worth millions of dollars as well. P

What things can you collect that could be worth a lot some day? P

How about coins or stamps? P

Think of something you can make a collector's item. P

If you cannot find valuable things now, don't worry. P

Start by collecting the things you like. P

They can be old dolls, books, stuffed animals, or rocks. P

Collect them long enough, and they might become valuable. P

All you need is a little patience. P

Story Reading 230 1-3

Steven and Mary are best friends. P

They live next door to each other. P

Yesterday they were talking in the classroom when Mr. Jones, their teacher, came in. P

"Please put away all your books. You are going to have a pop-quiz," he said. P

Steven's jaw dropped in surprise. P

The students whispered to one another. P

Mr. Jones handed out quizzes. P

When Steven got his, he was nervous. His heart raced. P

"There will be no talking and no cheating," Mr. Jones said. P

"You have only 20 minutes. Begin…now!" P

Steven read the first question. P

It seemed extremely difficult. P

He began to sweat. The room felt hot suddenly. P

He looked around the classroom. P

All the other students were writing. P

Steven looked at Mary. She smiled at him. P

He returned her smile. He looked at the second question. P

It didn't seem difficult. All the others were easy. P

He looked at the first question again, and it wasn't difficult anymore. P

With five minutes left, Steven went over his answers. P

He found an error and corrected it. P

Then the bell rang. Time was up. P

Everyone submitted their quizzes and left. P

"That was horrible!" said Mary. "I hate pop-quizzes." P

"Me, too! But anyway, I'm glad it's over," replied Steven. P

"Let's have lunch…my treat!" P

Story Reading 230 1-4

1. Tina bounced a ball 7 times. P

May bounced the same ball 5 times. P

How many more times did Tina bounce the ball? P

2. A chef put 12 eggs in a basket. P

He took 3 and put them in the fridge. P

Later, he put another 3 in the fridge. P

How many eggs are left in the basket? P

3. Tess invited 12 friends to her birthday party. P

3 friends got sick and couldn't come to the party. P

How many friends came to the party? P

4. Sylvie has a die. P

4 sides of the die are orange. 2 are green. P

Which of the two colors will the die most likely land on if she rolls the die? P

5. The Thompson Gallery has 621 photographs. P

The same number of photographs is displayed in 3 different rooms. P

How many are displayed in each room? P

Jeremy got his test paper back. P

He scored very poorly on it. P

He knew he was not good at math. P

He felt very sad because he did not know what to do. P

Jeremy was supposed to meet with Miss Gordon, his teacher. P

He was very nervous. P

He knocked on the door of Miss Gordon's office. P

Miss Gordon was happy to see him. P

She handed him a CD entitled Math Games. P

Then, she told him that this video game would help him enjoy math. P

Jeremy thanked her and left her office. P

He loved video games. P

He thought this would be a good way to like math. P

Story Reading 230 1-5

Jonathan lives in Florida with his parents. P

His best friend, Suzie, is a dog. P

Suzie is with Jonathan almost all the time. P

Jonathan was born with weak eyes and ears. P

He can't walk very well. P

He wears a hearing aid. P

Suzie is specially trained to help him get around. P

She is always side by side with Jonathan. P

Before Jonathan met Suzie, he had no friends. P

He didn't have any siblings. P

He could not go outside by himself because he always needed help. P

He was always very lonely. P

Jonathan got Suzie on his fifth birthday. P

He patted her on the back and Suzie wagged her tail. P

Soon, they became best friends. P

Since that first meeting, Suzie has always helped Jonathan. P

They go everywhere together. P

When they go to school, Suzie opens the door for him. P

She also carries his backpack. P

If Jonathan falls, she helps him stand up. P

She is trained to be quiet and still at the right times. P

At school, Suzie rests under Jonathan's desk until it's time to go home. P

She takes instructions only from Jonathan. P

She never takes food from strangers or wags her tail for them. P

Jonathan always has Suzie's total attention. P

Thanks to Suzie, Jonathan can do a lot more now. P

Jonathan is no longer a lonely boy. P

They are a great team! P

Story Reading 230 1-6

Some people have hearing problems, some have speaking problems, and others have both. P

Even so, they still have the ability to communicate. P

They use sign language. P

They use their hands and arms to make signs or words. P

If you can understand sign language, you can understand what they are saying. P

Sign language is easy to learn. P

You use your fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. P

This is called finger spelling. P

Some signs are easy to learn. P

For example, to say "boy," you pretend you are grabbing the brim of a baseball cap. P

For "girl," you place the tip of your thumb on your cheek and move it toward your chin. P

To say "dog," pat your legs and snap your fingers. P

To say "cat," you close your index finger and thumb together as you brush them away from your cheek. P

It's like you're stroking a cat's whiskers. P

Sign language is understood all over the world. P

However, people use different types of sign language in different countries. P

You need to learn them like learning a spoken language. P

Most libraries have books with drawings that show how to sign. P

You can also learn sign language at schools. P

There are more than 1,000 signs you can learn. P

It takes a lot of time to learn all the rules, but it is not difficult. P

Learning sign language is useful and helpful to both you and to someone who can't hear or speak. P

Story Reading 230 1-7

February 13, 2014 P

Hi Danny! I hope that you are doing well. P

It is freezing up here in Alaska. P

I wear my boots and my overcoat to stay warm. P

The enclosed picture is of Katmai Mountain. P

I took this picture when I went hiking yesterday. P

As you can see, it is covered with snow. P

On that mountain there is an active volcano. P

I live in Anchorage, Alaska. P

There are mountains all around the city. P

Anchorage is the largest city in Alaska. P

About 298,000 people live in the city. P

Its nickname is "The City of Lights and Flowers." P

Thousands of buildings are lit by tiny white lights during the winter. P

In summer, there are many beautiful flowers. P

They make the city look very pretty. P

Anchorage is also the business center of Alaska. P

Most air travelers enter Alaska via the city's main airport. P

I miss you, Danny. P

Why don't you come visit me during your vacation? P

There are many places to go here. P

There is a place such as H2Oasis- an indoor waterpark. P

There are also nice slopes where you can ski. P

You can also see a lot of wildlife like moose, black bears, and brown bears at Chugach State Park. P

I hope this letter arrives at your house quickly. P

I also hope you enjoy the photo. P

I look forward to seeing the whole family. Love, Uncle John P

Story Reading 230 1-8

Sending and receiving postcards is a fun activity. P

You can send postcards to any country in the world. P

Here is how: First, select a postcard of your choice. P

Second, write a message to the person you are sending it to. P

Write their name and address on the back of the postcard. P

Third, put the right amount of stamps on it. P

You are not finished yet. P

This is only the beginning. P

Next, choose a way to mail it. P

If the mail carrier comes to your home, place it in the roadside mailbox and raise the red "flag." P

The mail carrier will take it to the post office. P

If you live close to the post office, you can take it there yourself. P

If, however, you live in a large city, there are mail boxes on many street corners. P

You can put the postcard in one of those boxes. P

Your postcard goes to a central post office. P

There, it is sorted by its zip code, state, and city. P

Then, it is put into a tray with other mail. P

Again, it is sorted and put into a mail carrier's bag or van. P

Finally, the mail carrier delivers your postcard to the right address. P

Remember that it takes more time for a card to travel from one country to another. P

Sometimes, it takes more than ten days, but it always gets there. P

Story Reading 230 1-9

The Cheetahs were in the championship game against the Hounds. P

The score was tied at 3:3. P

They were into the final five minutes of overtime. P

Tom, Kate, Bill, May, and Emmett played for the Cheetahs. P

Bill kicked the ball down the field. P

Kate passed to Tom. P

Tom took a hard shot, but the Hounds' goalkeeper blocked it. P

He kicked the ball down the field. P

Kate took the ball away, but quickly lost it. P

The Hounds took a hard shot to the right corner of the goal. P

Emmett, the Cheetahs' goalkeeper, jumped but couldn't get to it. P

Goal! The score was 4:3 for the Hounds. P

The Cheetahs were disappointed. P

Then, Tom kicked the ball straight to Kate. P

She received the pass. P

A Hounds' player took it away from her and passed it, but Bill was there. P

Bill headed the ball into the net. P

Goal! The score was tied again. P

The Cheetahs were excited. P

Two minutes were left in the game. P

The Hounds moved the ball quickly and took a good hard shot. P

However, Emmett was better at goal keeping. P

He kicked the ball very hard. P

May stopped the ball. P

She passed to Tom and he passed to Kate. P

Kate took a hard shot. P

The ball went into the net. P

Goal! The goalkeeper couldn't get to the ball. P

The buzzer sounded. P

Game over! The Cheetahs won. P

They celebrated their championship win! P

Story Reading 230 1-10

Ali Bruce is an excellent basketball coach in Texas. P

He leads 11 young players between the ages of 9 and 11. P

Coach Bruce has only one goal: victory. P

In order to win, he teaches them one important thing - teamwork. P

Only five players play on the court in a game. P

Players try hard to play their positions well, but they also work hard together as a team. P

Coach Bruce thinks passing the ball is very important because good passes score goals. P

He always reminds them by shouting "Teamwork works!" P

During spring and summer, the players attend basketball camps. P

There, they receive special training. P

They practice for five hours a day at camp. P

They run, play, eat, sleep, and do everything together. P

Coach Bruce usually picks a leader from the group. P

The leader is most often the oldest, but age is not the only thing he looks for. P

He says, "A team needs a leader who strengthens players. P

A good leader should be wise and responsible." P

He believes that excellent is the most important part of excellent. P

"A good leader must also get along well with the players," he often says. P

"Good teamwork makes good teams. P

Good teams win championships. P

I like good teams," he often says. P

Story Reading 230 1-11

All things are made of matter. P

Matter is anything that takes up space. P

Look around at the things in your classroom. P

They are all made of matter. P

You are made of matter, too. P

Matter appears in three different states: solid, liquid, and gas. P

Like all matter, solids take up space and have mass. P

Only solid matter has a shape of its own. P

A pencil and an eraser are both solids. P

Look around you and find things that are solids. P

Liquid is another state of matter. P

It takes up space and has mass. P

However, it can change shape but not by itself. P

In fact, liquids take the shape of the container they are in. P

The containers could be a glass, cup, bowl, or vase. P

Milk, juice, and water are all liquids. P

If you pour a liquid from a tall glass into a round pot, what shape will it take? P

The third state of matter is gas. P

It takes up space and has mass, but it does not have a shape of its own. P

Gas changes shape and size when it spreads out. P

Air is made up of gases. P

You cannot see or taste it, but you can sometimes smell it. P

Air is everywhere. P

It can fill up a balloon. P

What will happen to the air in a balloon if it pops? P

Story Reading 230 1-12

Dad hung a small white object on the wall. P

"What is that?" I asked. P

"It's a mothball, Cindy. P

There is a chemical inside called naphthalene. P

It keeps bad smells away," he responded. P

Days later, I looked and saw nothing in the mothball. P

"Where is the naphthalene? Did Kitty eat it?" I thought. P

I couldn't find Kitty. I was worried. P

"Dad, I think Kitty ate the naphthalene. P

She is probably sick somewhere," I said in tears. P

"Oh, dear! Don't cry. P

Kitty couldn't reach it on the wall. P

Besides, naphthalene dissolves naturally," he said. P

"Naturally?" I responded. P

"Yes. The naphthalene became gas. P

It's called sublimation. P

Let me show you something," he said. P

He brought some ice cubes from the fridge and started heating them in a pan. P

"Cindy, watch what happens," he pointed at the ice cubes. P

"They melted and became water," I said quietly. P

"Yes. If you continue heating the water, it will dry out," he responded. P

"The water is gone! It became a gas. P

That's interesting!" I said. P

"It's called evaporation. P

If you leave a glass of water open, the same thing happens. P

Do you know water can become a solid, too?" he asked. P

"Um, if I leave water in the freezer, it will get frozen and become ice. P

The water will become a solid!" I snapped my fingers. P

"That's right, Cindy! As you see, matter can change states," he said. P

"Thanks Dad. I learned something new today," I responded. P

Just then, Kitty came into the room. P

I ran and hugged Kitty. P

"Where were you, Kitty? I was worried about you," I said. P

"I'm so happy you didn't eat the naphthalene after all." P

Story Reading 230 1-13

July 7, 2014 P

Today, my friend Pat and I arrived in Korea to visit my aunt. P

She teaches English in Daejeon. P

We do not speak any Korean, but some nice people helped us find a bus from Seoul to Daejeon. P

They also helped us to get off at the right stop. P

July 8, 2014 P

This morning we traveled to Namwon. P

We got to see a lot of Korea's beauty on this trip. P

We ate traditional Korean food. P

It was very different from Western food. P

Most of the food was very good, but I especially liked Bibimbap. P

After lunch, we drove up Jiri Mountain. P

My aunt's car broke down halfway. P

My uncle opened the hood to examine the engine. P

He was able to fix it. P

We were happy to make it all the way to the top of the mountain. P

It was a beautiful place with a breathtaking view. P

July 9, 2014 P

Last night, we slept in a hotel room with an ondol floor for the first time. P

It was an amazing experience. P

After breakfast, we went to a bathhouse. P

It was my first time in a public bathhouse. P

I was nervous at first, but I soon became comfortable. P

It was a very relaxing place. P

I especially liked the outdoor baths. P

After that, we visited Hwa-Eom temple. P

It was my first visit to a Buddhist temple. P

The history of the temple was interesting. P

July 10, 2014 P

We traveled back to Seoul today. P

What an enormous city! P

We went shopping in Itaewon and Insa-dong. P

We bought clothes and souvenirs in both places. P

Now we are on a plane heading home to Canada. P

We will never forget this wonderful visit. P

Story Reading 230 1-14

Sally and I were going to Paris from Italy with a Eurail pass. P

We were both excited about Paris. P

It takes about ten hours, so we decided to go by EuroNight. P

We got on the train. P

I had the window seat, and Sally had the seat next to the aisle. P

We discussed our plans for Paris. P

"We have five days in Paris," said Sally. P

"We must visit the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre." P

"Yeah, but I want to eat French cheese with baguettes! I can't wait!" I replied. P

"Peter, is that how you want to spend your time in Paris? Eating?" Sally laughed. P

A boy approached me. "Excuse me, I think you are sitting in my seat," he said. P

"Could you please show me your ticket?" Sally asked politely. P

He showed us his ticket, and Sally compared it with mine. P

"Well, the seat numbers on the tickets are the same, but the carriage numbers are different. P

You are in Carriage 1. This is Carriage 2," said Sally. P

"I'm sorry," the boy said. He blushed on his way to his carriage. P

The ride was smooth and comfortable. P

We entered a tunnel. P

Then there was a sudden stop. P

"What's wrong?" I asked. P

"I don't know," Sally responded. P

The train conductor walked down the aisle. P

"Don't worry, everyone. P

There are some sheep crossing the tracks ahead of the tunnel. P

We'll be moving shortly," he said. P

Everything turned out okay. P

The train continued on its journey. P

Finally, we went back to our planning. P

Story Reading 230 1-15

Dear Maggie, I am on vacation in Cancun, Mexico with my family. P

We are staying in a lovely hotel called The Dream Cancun. P

I share a room with my sister, Mimi. P

There are two double beds in our enormous room. P

It's almost like I have my own bedroom. P

I sleep soundly every night. P

The hotel even has a large swimming pool. P

We use it when we feel like a night swim. P

From our room, we have an ocean view. P

I hear the waves day and night. P

We've done many exciting things here in Mexico. P

Today, we swam in the ocean. P

After that, we rode on a pirate ship. P

On the ship, we pretended to shoot cannons at another ship. P

It was really fun. P

Yesterday, we took a glass-bottomed boat to view the coral reefs. P

They were so beautiful. P

It was very early, so we had breakfast on the boat. P

Then we went on a bus tour. P

We traveled to a ruined Mayan city. P

There was a huge pyramid. P

I climbed to the top of it. P

Tomorrow, we will go on another boat trip. P

We will go to a cave. P

I've heard that there is a river inside the cave. P

I hope to swim in it. P

Well Maggie, I have to go now. P

I am going to sit by the ocean and watch the sunset. P

I'll take pictures. P

Check my blog if you'd like to see them. P

All the best to you, Your friend, Gina P

Story Reading 230 1-16

Mexican menus offer a wide variety of dishes. P

There are so many items to choose from, it's difficult to decide what to eat. P

For breakfast, there is a burrito with cheddar cheese and Mexican salsa. P

There is also an omelet made with fresh eggs. P

It also comes with cheddar cheese and Mexican salsa, but it has chili sauce on top. P

If you like tortillas, there is a choice between flour or corn tortillas. P

They are served with rice and beans. P

The lunch menu is larger. P

There is a corn or flour tortilla filled with cheese, onions, lettuce, tomatoes, meat, and avocado. P

It is called a taco. P

There is a wide choice of tacos. P

How about a hot beef sausage taco or a taco with avocado, potatoes, cheese, and sour cream? P

They are all-time favorites. P

In the afternoon, there are always lots of snacks. P

One that many people like is nachos. P

They taste so good with beans, cheese sauce, peppers, black olives, sour cream, avocado, and tomatoes. P

You can also have a flour tortilla with cheese served with avocado and tomatoes. P

That is called a quesadilla. P

When tortillas are made with ham, they are called sincronizadas. P

However, Mexican corn chips by themselves are the best. P

Start dinner with a nice green salad of apples and nuts with mango dressing. P

Finish the meal with a hot hominy and pork soup. P

Mexican food is really good! P

It's especially delicious for dinner after you've had a nap. P

Remember, though, it's very spicy! P

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