- »ó°üÁ¢¼Ó»ç : ´Ü¾î¿Í ´Ü¾î, ±¸¿Í ±¸, Àý°ú ÀýÀ» ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© Àǹ̸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â ¸»·Î Ç×»ó µÎ ´ÜÀ§ÀÇ Á¢¼Ó»ç°¡ ½ÖÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ.
-> not only A but also B (A»Ó¸¸
¾Æ´Ï¶ó Bµµ)
both A and B
(A¿Í B ¸ðµÎ)
either A or B
(A³ª B Áß ¾î´À ÇÑÂÊ)
neither A nor B (Aµµ B µµ
¡¾Æ´Ï´Ù)
B as well as A
(A»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Bµµ; Aó·³
Bµµ)
not A but B
(A°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó B)
Ex) She will
play either guitar or violin.
±×³à´Â ±âŸ³ª ¹ÙÀ̿ø°À» ¿¬ÁÖÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Both my sister and brother worked as public-servants.
³ªÀÇ ¾ð´Ï¿Í ¿Àºü´Â ¸ðµÎ °ø¹«¿øÀÌ´Ù.
Neither he nor you are right.
±×µµ ³Êµµ ¿ÇÁö ¾Ê´Ù. (* µ¿»ç´Â B¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡)
I want to raise not a cat but a dog.
³ª´Â °í¾çÀ̰¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °³¸¦ Ű¿ì±â¸¦ ¿øÇÑ´Ù.
¢º Á¢¼Ó»ç ¡®and / but / or¡¯ÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±â´É
- and (±×¸®°í, ±×·¡¼,
±×·¯¸é)
Ex) He failed again, and
she was very disappointed.
±×°¡ ´Ù½Ã ½ÇÆÐÇß°í ±×·¡¼ ±×³à´Â ¸Å¿ì ½Ç¸ÁÇß´Ù.
Water the flowers, and they will revive.
²É¿¡ ¹°À» ÁÖ¾î¶ó, ±×·¯¸é »ì¾Æ³¯ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
-but
Ex) There was no one
here but him.
¿©±â¿¡ ±× ¸»°í ¾Æ¹«µµ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. (but=except)
He is still but a child.
±×´Â °íÀÛ ¾î¸°¾Ö¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ´Ù. (but=only)
It never
rains but it pours.
ºñ°¡¿À¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ¾ï¼ö°°ÀÌ ÆÛº×´Â´Ù.
(never ~but=when~always)
-or (±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é, Áï, and not )
Ex) Study hard, or you will fail the exam.
¿½ÉÈ÷ °øºÎÇØ¶ó, ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ½ÃÇèÀ» ¸ÁÄ¥ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
= If you don¡¯t study hard, you will fail the exam.
He's a local government administrator, or a civil servant.
±×´Â Áö¹æÁ¤ºÎÀÇ °ü¸®, Áï °ø¹«¿øÀÌ´Ù.