(3) Would you ~?
Would you ~?´Â¡¸~ÇØ ÁֽðڽÀ´Ï±î?¡¹ÇÏ´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î Will you ~?º¸´Ù
´õ Á¤ÁßÇÏ°í ¿Ï°îÇÑ ºÎŹÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
Ex) Would you do me a favor? (ºÎŹ Çϳª µé¾îÁֽðڽÀ´Ï±î?)
Ex) Would you tell me the time? (¸î ½ÃÀÎÁö ¸»¾¸ÇØ ÁֽðڽÀ´Ï±î?)
Ex) Would you kindly make room for
my friend? (Á¦ Ä£±¸¸¦ À§ÇØ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ¸¶·ÃÇØ ÁֽðڽÀ´Ï±î?)
(4) wish toÀÇ
Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â Would
would´Â wish toÀÇ Àǹ̷μ ÁÖ¾îÀÇ °ÇÑ ÀÇÁö³ª ¹Ù·¥À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
Ex) He who would search for pearls must dive deep. (ÁøÁÖ¸¦
ã°í ½ÍÀº »ç¶÷Àº ±íÀÌ Àá¼öÇØ¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù.)
Ex) Do to others as you would be dealt with. (´ç½ÅÀÌ ´ëÁ¢¹Þ°í
½ÍÀº ´ë·Î ³²µé¿¡°Ô Ç϶ó.)
Ex) She always did what she would do. (±×³à´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Çß´Ù.)
(5) °íÁýÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â
Would
¡¸~ÇÏ·Á°í Çß´Ù¡¹¶ó´Â ÁÖ¾îÀÇ °íÁýÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ ÈçÈ÷ ºÎÁ¤¹®ÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¾²ÀδÙ.
Ex) She would not take any money from him.
(±×³à´Â ±×·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾î¶² µ·µµ ¹ÞÀ¸·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.)
Ex) He wouldn¡¯t go to the market with her. (±×´Â ±×³à¿Í ½ÃÀå¿¡
°¡Áö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á Çß´Ù.)
Ex) His wife would not let him in. (±×ÀÇ ¾Æ³»´Â ±×¸¦ ¸ø µé¾î ¿À°Ô
Çß´Ù.)
Ex) The door would not open. (¹®ÀÌ ¿¸®Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.)
(6) Would like to+µ¿»ç ¿øÇü
¡¸would like to+µ¿»ç¿øÇü¡¹Àº¡¸~Çϰí
½Í´Ù¡¹´Â ÀǹÌÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ´Ù.
Ex) I would like to buy the book. (³ª´Â ±× Ã¥À» »ç°í ½Í´Ù.)
Ex) Would you like to go shopping
with me? (Àú¿Í ÇÔ²² ¼îÇÎÇÏ·¯ °¡½Ã°Ú½À´Ï±î?)
Ex) What would you like to have? (¹«¾ùÀ» µå½Ã°í ½ÍÀ¸½Ê´Ï±î?)
*¡¸would like+¸ñÀû¾î+toºÎÁ¤»ç¡¹ÀÇ 5Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ¾²À̱⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.
Ex) I would like you to help me. (´ç½ÅÀÌ ³ª¸¦ µµ¿ÍÁÖ¾úÀ¸¸é ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
Ex) I would like them to attend the meeting. (±×µéÀÌ È¸ÀÇ¿¡ Âü¼®ÇßÀ¸¸é ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)