(2) Had better
had better´Â ¡¸~ÇÏ´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù, ~ÇÏ´Â °Ô ³´´Ù¡¹´Â Ãæ°í³ª ±ÇÀ¯¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Á¶µ¿»ç·Î¼­ °¡º­¿î ¸í·ÉÀÇ Àǹ̰¡ ³»Æ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î »ç¿ë¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. had better´Â ¡¯d betterÀÇ Ãà¾àÇüÀ¸·Î ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, had betterÀÇ ºÎÁ¤ÇüÀº had better notÀÌ´Ù.

Ex) You had better go there by taxi. (Åý÷Π°¡´Â °Ô ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.)

Ex) You had better not start right now. (Áö±Ý Ãâ¹ßÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.)

Ex) You¡¯d better not do such a thing. (±×·± ÀÏÀº ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.)

Ex) You¡¯d better take an umbrella with you. (¿ì»êÀ» °¡Á®°¡´Â °Ô ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

Ex) You¡¯d better not tell the secret. (ºñ¹ÐÀ» ¸»ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

Ex) You¡¯d better get up now. (Áö±Ý ÀϾ´Â °Ô ÁÁÀ» °Ô´Ù.)

 

10) Á¶µ¿»ç need / dareÀÇ ¿ë¹ý

(1) Á¶µ¿»ç Need
need´Â¡¸~ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù¡¹´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ºÎÁ¤¹®°ú Àǹ®¹®¿¡¼­ Á¶µ¿»ç·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ±àÁ¤¹®¿¡¼­´Â º»µ¿»ç·Î¸¸ ¾²À̹ǷΠµÚ¿¡ ¸ñÀû¾î·Î toºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ µû¸£°Ô µÈ´Ù.

-ºÎÁ¤¹®

Ex) You need not write a letter to him. (´ç½ÅÀº ±×¿¡°Ô ÆíÁö¸¦ ¾µ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Ù.)

Ex) He need not go to work. (±×´Â ÀÏÇÏ·¯ °¥ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Ù.)

Ex) You need not do it at once. (´çÀå ±×°ÍÀ» ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù.)

Ex) They need not attend the meeting. (±×µéÀº ȸÀÇ¿¡ Âü¼®ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Ù.)

-Àǹ®¹®

Ex) Need I talk so loud? (±×·¸°Ô Å« ¼Ò¸®·Î ¸»ÇØ¾ß Çϳª¿ä?)

Ex) Need she work late today? (±×³à´Â ¿À´Ã ´Ê°Ô±îÁö ÀÏÇØ¾ß Çմϱî?)

Ex) Need I answer his question? (±×ÀÇ Áú¹®¿¡ ´ë´äÇØ¾ß Çմϱî?)

Ex) Need I stay here? (¿©±â¿¡ ¸Ó¹°·¯¾ß Çմϱî?)
- No, you needn¡¯t. (¾Æ´Ï, ±×·² ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.)

-±àÁ¤¹®

Ex) You need to water the garden once a day. (ÇÏ·ç¿¡ Çѹø Á¤¿ø¿¡ ¹°À» ÁÙ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù.)

Ex) My camera needs to be repaired. (³» »çÁø±â´Â ¼ö¸®°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)

Ex) They need to keep awake. (±×µéÀº ±ú¾îÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)

 * Àǹ®¹®°ú ºÎÁ¤¹®¿¡¼­µµ need¸¦ º»µ¿»ç·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

¡¤       Need I talk so loud? £½ Do I need to talk so loud?

¡¤       You need not write a letter to him.  £½ You don¡¯t need to write a letter to him.